The Riverland wine region of South Australia is an irrigated region along the Murray River from the border with Victoria downstream to Blanchetown.

The climate is hot and continental. Evaporaton rates are very high and viiticulture in this region is impossible without irrigation. Although the region is not well known it produced some 25% of Australia's grapes.

Renmark is the major city in the region. It was established when the surronding districts were developed for irrigation by the Chaffey Brothers.

It is fair to say that until recently the area was seen mainly as emphasising quantity over quality, but recent changes in technology and attitude have lead to some interest in produciing quality wines. Many of the vineyards are owned by or under contract to large operators from other regions. However the list of local producers below shows that there are a few significant makers basaed in the region.

Angoves have been a family operated business for generations. More recently Kingston Estate and Banrock Station have become prominent innovators in the region.

Like other inland wine regions in Australia this region is under threat from long term climate change. The availability of water is already an issue as the drought continues to dry the rivers of the Murray Darling Basin. The extreme heat wave in March 2008 was a reminder of need for planning for climate change.

The varietal profile of the region is changing. Producers are lookin for new varities to make beter quality wines. Kingtson Estate's Empiric Range is a long term project to develop new varities in the region.

Among white wines we may expect to see more varietal Viognier and Verdelhos, both proven producers in warmer climates. Vermentino would also have a role here if someone took it up.

Petit verdot has shown it can produce firm, flavoursome wines with good colour in warm to hot regions. There are quite a few producers in the Riverland region with success with this variety. In future Durif may have a role, as may some of the Southern Italian varieties such as Aglianico and Nero D'Avola.

Some wineries in the Riverland wine region using alternative varieties include

The Inland Wine Show in Swan Hill includes wines from the Riverland Wine region.

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