The Riverland wine region of South Australia is an irrigated region along the Murray River from the border with Victoria downstream to Blanchetown.

Renmark is the major city in the region. It was established when the surrounding districts were developed for irrigation by the Chaffey Brothers. Other towns along the Murray include Berri, Loxton, Barmera, Waikerie, Morgan and Blanchetown.

The climate is hot and continental. Evaporation rates are very high and viticulture in this region is impossible without irrigation. Although the region is not well known it produced some 25% of Australia's grapes.

It is fair to say that until recently the area was seen mainly as emphasising quantity over quality, but recent changes in technology and attitude have lead to some interest in producing quality wines. Many of the vineyards are owned by or under contract to large operators from other regions. However the list of local producers below shows that there are a few significant makers based in the region.

Angoves have been a family operated business for generations. More recently Kingston Estate and Banrock Station have become prominent innovators in the region.

Like other inland wine regions in Australia this region is under threat from long term climate change. The availability of water is already an issue as the drought continues to dry the rivers of the Murray Darling Basin. The extreme heat wave in March 2008 was a reminder of need for planning for climate change.

The varietal profile of the region is changing. Producers are looking for new varieties to make better quality wines. Kingtson Estate's Empiric Range is a long term project to develop new varieties in the region.

In more recent years Eric Semmler and Jenny Semmler at 919 Wines have worked on a range of new varieties to the region with considerable success.

Among white wines we may expect to see more varietal Viognier and Verdelhos, both proven producers in warmer climates. Vermentino could also have a role here in the future.

Petit verdot has shown it can produce firm, flavoursome wines with good colour in warm to hot regions. There are quite a few producers in the Riverland region with success with this variety. In future Durif may have a role, as may some of the Southern Italian varieties such as Aglianico and Nero D'Avola.

Some wineries in the Riverland wine region using alternative varieties include

Visiting the Riverland Wine Region

The region's emphasis has been on large scale irrigated grape production but now more attention is being paid to tourism. Smaller wineries now have cellar doors and you can buy fresh local produce at many outlets. Houseboats large and small give you a close up look at the Mighty Murray River.

If you are looking for accommodation in the region you can use the Vinodiversity Hotel Booking Service.

The Inland Wine Show in Swan Hill includes wines from the Riverland Wine region.

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